It
is a paradoxical rite, because water is itself paradoxical, ambiguous. In our celebration of baptism water is the
focus. Yet baptism has a dark side, for
water is dangerous, unpredictable, capricious.
Outside its proper bounds, it threatens our stability, our safety, our
very existence even. In sufficient quantities, it stirs up our primeval fear of
chaos. The ungovernable deep, in the
mythologies of most cultures, is where demons lurk: Leviathan, Rahab, Tiamat, Moby
Dick, Titanic, all symbols of terror and destruction. Creation, in many myths, is to subdue the
deep, establish its bounds which it cannot pass. Chaos is kept at bay only at great cost.
So
baptism, like all rites of passage, is an ordeal. It symbolically dangles us
over the abyss, then plunges us without mercy into it, into the deep waters of
death as the baptism rite puts it.
There, we are ritually speaking drowned.
Something in us is put to death for ever, for there can be no going back
on baptism. The rite is as cruel and unforgiving as the waters that swept
across the old world in the days of Noah and engulfed it. The waters of the
font confront us with our mortal destiny, which is that we must die. And Christopher, who is little and innocent
and has no notions yet of mortality must pass through the ordeal of the waters.
It is a time of trial. Jesus knows this well.
In today’s gospel he speaks about it, not for the first time: ‘the Son
of Man is to be betrayed into human hands, and they will kill him’ he says. But his disciples didn’t understand, and were
afraid to ask. But the waters of death
do not lie. Which is why Christopher
will be marked with the sign of the cross, the reminder that none of goes up to
joy but first we suffer pain. That is
the character baptism confers: the identity of the suffering servant of the
Lord. Bonhoeffer said: ‘When Jesus calls
a man, he bids him come and die’.
Yet
- such a big word for three letters - yet when we pass through the waters, God is with us. The ordeal is ours, true. But it is also his. Where we walk, and are
tested, and know pain, he has been before us. And that is to draw the sting of
death out of the baptismal waters, for we know that we are saved through the
ordeal of water just as Noah was delivered safely through the flood, and Israel
walked through water towards the land of promise, and Jonah was not swallowed
up by the deep but was spared to serve God. These archetypal stories
embedded in our baptismal imagery are
our stories too: we who came through the waters of our mothers' womb towards
light and life; we whose fragile life evolved out of the womb of the primeval
ocean, we who are re-born in the womb of the font by water and the Spirit. This is the other side of baptism: its
glorious side. Water is gift. By water we are kept alive, sustained, enabled to
grow. It is the symbol of life itself. Its natural sources - springs, wells,
rivers, the sea - are amongst the great mother symbols of humankind, images of
a good earth that is kind to her children and cares for them.
So
baptism is a rite that holds out both risk and promise. It symbolises burial and
resurrection, ordeal and deliverance, mortality and everlasting life. Plunged
into the water, we are lost in it. We become as nothing and as nobody. Yet at
the same time we inherit the kingdom of nobodies where all of us become
somebody: where we are marked for Christ, uniquely precious, known by name,
held, valued, loved for ever. This is
how I read the touching episode in our gospel where Jesus takes a child in his
arms and says: ‘whoever welcomes one such child in my name welcomes me’. Children were the lowest-status members of
the household in ancient times. Yet
Jesus reverses that assumption and make this little creature somebody of
infinite value and importance. So as Jesus
welcomes Christopher at the font, and takes him in his arms, he gives him the
noble dignity of being a human being and a Christian. Baptism saves us because
it is the proclamation of Easter. As Jesus says in the gospel, his destiny is
not only to be killed by to rise again. Today,
Christopher becomes a member of the Easter people. Today he learns to sing
alleluia. Today he joins in the laughter of the saints and begins to play
before God.
We
are here at this eucharist on the first day of the week because of the resurrection. We are what
we are, an Easter people, through this watery ceremony of baptism. Today is the day of Christopher’s ‘yes’ to
Easter, when he begins to enter into his inheritance, and be marked as a child
of God. And if that is his destiny and ours, it is no less the destiny of the
entire cosmos to be redeemed from the chaos out of which it was born, which the
creation story likens to the watery deep.
In the little child Jesus held in his arms that day in Capernaum is
encapsulated the entire history not only of the human race but of the whole
created order: to be ordered, redeemed, held, sustained and loved by the one
who welcomes us home and gives us space to be.
In Christopher we re-enact this wonderful drama of how it is God's wise
and loving will to bring all things in heaven and earth into unity in Christ.
So
much is gathered up in baptism. Nothing less than death, judgment, hell and
heaven are hidden in its waters; infinity in the palm of the baptiser's hand;
eternity in the liturgical hour; an old order passed away, a new order begun.
It consists of a few simple words and lots of water, sign of the grace, mercy
and peace of an abundantly generous God.
Your name Christopher means ‘Christ bearer’. And that is what your baptism means: to bear
Christ, to wear Christ, all your life long.
It feels like a heavy burden being laid upon your tiny shoulders, yet your
baptism is all gift, for his yoke is easy and his burden light. Indeed, in our gospel it is not we who carry
Christ but he who carries us. His pledge
is that he will do this all your lifetime and beyond. So, marked with his cross, wear his grace and
truth joyfully before the world. In
baptism, all things are yours, and you are Christ's, and Christ is God's. Alleluia.
Michael
Sadgrove
Durham
Cathedral, 23 September 2012At the baptism of Christopher Newitt
Mark 9.30-37
Thank you and again. For making these enormous events unfold - no longer a social rite of passage, but now become miraculous.
ReplyDeleteThank you. Yes, they are momentous and miraculous. I guess my sermon is an attempt to find a symbolic language big enough to do them justice and to draw on the rich resources of biblical imagery to to that.
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